Tuesday, May 27, 2014

FMP - Review

REVIEW OF FINAL MAJOR PROJECT (FMP)


Student Name: Gar-yuan Li                                                 Pathway: 3D Design

Final Major Project Title: Pod House

For the final major project, I have created a pod house that would be attached to existing buildings. The concept is to create more living space, without taking up the space in the urban landscape. Instead, finding spare spaces in the urban landscapes to attach the pod houses. The design for the pod is inspired from Japanese origami.  

I first started this project doing research into pod houses and different functional pods. I wanted my pod house to have a structural form inspired by origami, so I began making them. My pod house is inspired from the origami Kusudama Chrysanthemum Flower. I developed a simplistic design of the chosen origami. I used the laser cutter and Zun machine to cut out the design and assemble the pieces together. I decided the location to be the Peabody Court flat where I live, since I am familiar with the place and have access to it. There is an empty wall on one side of the building, and on the other side of the wall is the staircase. This made me think it is the ideal place to attach my pod house. At the end I made two models. The first is my pod house with a interior, and the other is a model of my flat with my model attached to it. 

I have received advice throughout the project from one to one tutorials and group discussions that happens very frequently. I was given advice such as try experimenting with other materials other than paper to create the origami pieces. From this advice I moved on from paper origami to experimenting the different materials and methods to recreate those shapes and forms. I have used the Zun machine to score a sheet of polypropylene, which will make it easier for me to fold. I also tried using the laser cutter to do dashes on cardboard, so it will take less effort to fold for those harder materials.

I need to improve on my time management skills. This was something I lacked during this project. This is something I will keep in mind for the next work or project. The skills I have developed through this project include independent skills. I learn to manage a project by myself and able to use the skills I have learnt and applied it for this project. The technical skills such as using Adobe Illustrator and Photoshop and the laser cutter that I have learnt during the beginning of the course, I have use those skills to create my final model.  I also learnt new skills such as using the Zun machine.

I thought for my project, I should have conduct interviews and surveys, to know what other people’s opinion might be regarding my project. How would their opinion differ from my peers and tutors? Moreover, I should of interview the people who live in my chosen site, how they would feel about having a house attached to where you live.

I would like to continue to explore origami in future projects. Through this project I have found out about the different types of origami such as origami tessellation and 3D origami. Those origami are very different to the origami that I know before the start of the project. In particular I would like to explore further the origami tessellations, which I have been very fascinated about. I started exploring one tessellation piece during this project but was not able to continue due to the lack of time. I am keen to explore origami tessellations into interiors and architecture, and finding solutions to how I can develop a tessellation piece into a functional space or exterior of something. This is something I hope to do during the course Interior Architecture at Nottingham Trent University, which is where I will be attending from this September.

FMP - week 7 (3)

Final outcome

The interior of my pod house

Birds eye view

Entrance

Inside



Model of my flat with the pod house attached to it

Staircase



Monday, May 26, 2014

FMP - week 7 (2)



I am still continuing finishing my models. It is taking much longer than I imagine it to be, especially the fact I have to go over the styrene sheet. 
one side of the wall of my flat




Mini pod house model that will be attached to the flat model

I used a machine that can saw through many things very quickly. Instead of cutting the stairs, bathroom, the roof and floor by hand using a Stanley knife, I thought of using that machine. I was taught by a technician on how to use it and about the health and safety. It was very straightforward, so I got used to using it very quickly. In less than half an hour I got all the interiors and the roof and the floor cut and ready for me to stick into my model. 

Pod house model making in progress
What did not work well is that the UHU glue that I used to stick both of the models takes long to dry, and was not able to assemble my flat properly together. I ended up using the glue gun. However, it is hard to control the amount of glue that comes out from a glue gun, so you can see a lot of glue around my flat model. This is the reason why I wanted to avoid using glue gun and brought myself new glue, UHU, which also has its disadvantages.

FMP - week 7 (1)



What went well was that I was able to cut my flat on the styrene sheet using the Zun machine. I was surprise and impress that I was able to use the machine by myself without any assistance.  

What did not go well was that the machine did not cut completely through the sheet. It made dented lines on the other side of the sheet, instead of cutting right through, despite me getting adjusting the settings to make sure it cut right through the sheet, it did not work out. This meant I had to go over the cut lines myself switching between using the Stanley knife and a scalpel. 

I will be continuing to finish my model for Monday. I should also go to the 4D model shop to buy figures for both of my models. Now I know how big my model is, I can now buy my figures for my models.

FMP - week 6 (2)



I went to the 4D model shop and brought a piece of ply wood. I talked to the staff in the shop, and they said that all the wood they have can be laser cut. 
laser cutting my design on ply wood

Before sandpapering

After sandpapering

I got my design cut on the laser cutter. I used sandpaper from home to take off the slightly burnt surface layer, as the wood will be the interior of my model and the exterior will be covered by the same design but on white styrene sheet. I made this decision whilst I was in the 4D model shop, where I saw all the materials that they have and visualize how I want my model to look like. The pod house will be attached to the location, which is the flat I live in, so I wanted to have a light, weightless appearance. This is why I decided to have white exterior to suggest the weightlessness. 

Next, I will have to use the Zun machine to get my styrene sheet to cut. I have also started over the weekend creating my flat on Adobe Illustrator, so I will have to finish that and get it cut by that same machine. 

In my action plan, I will be spending the last two week of the project making my model, which I am currently doing.  

FMP - week 6 (1)



I had decided my final idea to be the octagon design. I further developed the design by cutting parts of the pods on the left and right side, I cut it in a way that it would fit on to the edge of the middle pod. Over the weekend, I tried hand scoring a big polypropylene sheet, but it just started snapping again. Despite scoring very lightly, it snapped again, which made me come to a conclusion that it will only work on small pieces and not the bigger pieces. This made me decide to choose the octagon design as it is more developed and achievable to create, compare to the scoring method.  

Chosen idea

Floor plan

My pod house is meant for situating at any buildings with empty spaces. The location I chose is the Peabody Court flat at Roscoe Street, London. It is where I live, so I know the place well to know that there is a empty wall on one side of the building, and on the other side of the wall is a staircase. My pod house will be attached on the same floor level as the fifth floor (top floor), so to summaries the entrance to the pod house is by the staircase on the fifth floor.

What did no go well is that the wood I had was not suitable to be cut on the laser cutter. The wood was quite thick and on one side it has a covering, which is what made it so hard to cut. I had the laser cutter to go over the same design a few times, but it still did not cut through. I ended deciding that I will need to buy new wood. 

fail attempt to laser cut the wood after cutting over the same design over and over again

What I would do differently is that if I had more time on this project, I would carry on experimenting different materials and method to find a solution to create the origami tessellations. However, due to the time I have left, I got to move on from it and working towards a final outcome. Also, I will be creating two models, the first would be my pod house with the interior and the other would be my location (my flat), with my pod house attached to the model. This means that I would need to start right now making my model if not I might not be able to finish everything and meet the deadline date. 

What I will be doing next is to go to the 4D model shop to buy new wood. I will need to make sure the wood I buy can be laser cut. This is something that I will need to check with the staffs in the store.